The Bahamas: Beyond the Beach — Junkanoo and the Soul of the Islands
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The Bahamas is 700 islands and 2,000 cays spread across 100,000 square miles of the Atlantic — though only 30 islands are inhabited. Most visitors see Nassau and Paradise Island, which is fine but partial. The real Bahamas lives in the Out Islands: Eleuthera's pink sand beaches, the Exuma Cays Land and Sea Park, Long Island's dramatic cliffs, and the Abacos where a sailing culture descended from American Loyalists persists to this day.
Junkanoo is the national festival — a street parade of extraordinary intensity that runs through the night on Boxing Day and New Year's Day. Participants spend the entire year building their costumes, elaborate constructions of cardboard, crepe paper, and sequins that can weigh hundreds of pounds and tower overhead. Groups of hundreds march together in choreographed formations, playing goatskin drums, cowbells, and horns. The sound is unlike anything else in the Caribbean. The competition between groups is fierce and taken completely seriously.
Bahamian food centres on conch — the large shellfish harvested throughout the islands, served raw in conch salad, fried as fritters, or stewed in soup. The skill of cracking a conch shell cleanly and extracting the animal intact is a mark of competence that Bahamians acquire young. Tourists watch it done at roadside stalls. Locals simply expect it to be right.